How can you tell how many valence electrons are contained in one atom of a particular element found in the periodic table of elements?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The valence electrons in an atom are the electrons in the the outermost shell of the atom.

From the periodic table we can see the atomic number of elements. Remember that the atomic number is not only the number of protons in the nucleus, but also the number of electrons in the neutral atom of the element.

Now let us use sodium for example. The atomic number of sodium is 11. The first shell must contain a maximum of two electrons while subsequent shells contain a maximum of eight electrons.

The 11 electrons in sodium will be distributed in shells as follows; 2,8,1. This means that there is 1 electron in the outermost shell of sodium. Hence sodium has 1 valence electron.


Related Questions

A) About 9.1
B) about 14.1
C) about 17.2
D) about 18.1

Please help me

Answers

D. 18.1

K^+H^+G^=180° (sum of int angles of triangle)

K^+30+62=180

K^=88°

GH/sinK=KG/sinH

X/sin88=16/sin62

X*sin62/sin62=16*sin88/sin62

X=18.1

What is the efficiency of a machine that lifts a load of 12.0 kg a vertical distance of 5.00
m in 30.0 s after being supplied with 70.0 W of power? Explain the steps you take to get the answer.

Answers

Answer:

Efficency = 28%

Explanation:

We have the load has a weight of:

[tex]w =m*g\\w =12*9.81\\w = 117.72 [N][/tex]

Work in physics is defined as the product of force (weight) by distance.

[tex]W=w*d[/tex]

where:

W = work [J]

w = weight = 117.72[N]

d = distance = 5 [m]

[tex]W=117.72*5\\W=588.6[J][/tex]

Now power is defined as the relationship of work at a certain time.

[tex]P=W/t\\[/tex]

where:

P = power [W]

W = work = 588.6[J]

t = time = 30[s]

[tex]P=588.6/30\\P=19.62[W][/tex]

Now the efficiency of a machine is defined as the power output over the power input to the machine. The power input should always be greater than the power output.

[tex]efficency = \frac{Power_{out}}{Power_{in}}\\Efficeny = \frac{19.62}{70} \\Efficency = 0.28\\Efficency = 28%[/tex]

box
Complete the concept map on ATP production. Choose your answer from the
Key Words
Electron Transport Chain
Krebs Cycle
Pyruvate
Glycolysis
Glucose
ADP
C
ATP
Acetyl COA
ADP
IC
ATP
CO2
High energy electrons and H*
ADP
IC
ATP
02
H2O​

Answers

Answer:

Glycolysis

Pyruvate

Krebs Cycle

Electron Transport Chain

Explanation:

The concept map on ATP production shows the process of cellular respiration in living organisms.

Cellular respiration begins with glucose which is broken down in the process of glycolysis that occur in cytoplasm and gives 2 ATP. Glycolysis gives pyruvate as end product that enter in the process of Krebs Cycle or citric acid cycle as a aerobic process, that occur in mitochondria and produces 2 ATP. This energy is then used in Electron Transport Chain to pump high energy electrons and H+ that produces 36 ATP.

B4-WWT03: OBJECT CHANGING VELOCITY-WORK
A 2-kg object accelerates as a net force acts on it.
During the 5 seconds this force acts, the object
changes its velocity from 3 m/s east to 7 m/s west.
A student states:
"The initial kinetic energy of the object was 9 Joules, and the final kinetic energy was 49 Joules. Thus the change in
kinetic energy of this object during these 5 seconds was 40 J, and thus the work done on this object by the net force
during this period was also 40 J.
What if anything, is wrong with this statement? If something is wrong, identify it and explain how to correct
it. If this statement is correct, explain why.

Answers

Answer:

Part A;

he mass of the object, m = 2 kg

The initial speed of the object, u = 3 m/s east

The final speed of the object, v = 7 m/s west

The initial kinetic energy of the object = 1/2 × m × u² = 1/2 × 2 × 3² = 9 Joules

The final kinetic energy of the object = 1/2 × m × v² = 1/2 × 2 × 7² = 49 Joules

Based on the change in the momentum produced by the force which changes the direction  of the object, we add the two energy quantities to get the total change in energy as follows;

The change in kinetic energy = 9 J + 49 J = 58 J

The statement is wrong because the change in momentum brought about by the force should be included when finding the the total change in kinetic energy of the object during the 5 seconds period

Part B;

The kinetic energy, K. E. = 1/2 × m × v²

The kinetic energy of the car A = 1/2 × 1000 × 6² = 18,000 J

The kinetic energy of the car B = 1/2 × 1600 × 8² = 51,200 J

The kinetic energy of the car C = 1/2 × 1200 × 8² = 38,400 J

The kinetic energy of the car D = 1/2 × 1600 × 4² = 12,800 J

Given that work required = Force × Distance, and the distance, is constant, we have;

The force required is directly proportional to the energy kinetic energy of the car that is to be stopped

Therefore, we have;

B = 1, C = 2, A = 3, and D = 4

The work needed to stop the car, W = The strength of the applied force, F × The given constant distance to stop, d

∴ W ∝ F.

Explanation:

Part A;

The mass of the object, m = 2 kg

The initial velocity of the object, u = 3 m/s east

The final velocity of the object, v = 7 m/s west

The initial kinetic energy of the object = [tex]1/2 * m * u^2 = 1/2 * 2 *3^2 = 9 \text{ Joules}[/tex]

The final kinetic energy of the object = [tex]1/2 * m * v^2 = 1/2 * 2 * 7^2 = 49 \text{ Joules}[/tex]

Based on the change in the momentum produced by the force which changes the direction  of the object, we add the two energy quantities to get the total change in energy as follows;

The change in kinetic energy = [tex]9 J + 49 J = 58 J[/tex]

The statement is wrong because the change in momentum brought about by the force should be included when finding the the total change in kinetic energy of the object during the 5 seconds period.

Part B;

The kinetic energy, K. E. = 1/2 × m × v²

The kinetic energy of the car A = [tex]1/2 * 1000 *6^2 = 18,000 J[/tex]

The kinetic energy of the car B = [tex]1/2 * 1600 * 8^2 = 51,200 J[/tex]

The kinetic energy of the car C = [tex]1/2 * 1200 * 8^2 = 38,400 J[/tex]

The kinetic energy of the car D =[tex]1/2 * 1600 * 4^2 = 12,800 J[/tex]

Given that work required = Force × Distance, and the distance, is constant, we have;

The force required is directly proportional to the energy kinetic energy of the car that is to be stopped

Therefore, we have;

B = 1, C = 2, A = 3, and D = 4

The work needed to stop the car, W = The strength of the applied force, F × The given constant distance to stop, d.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/6237128

1.) A negative charge of -2.0x10-4 C and a positive charge of 8.0x10-4 C are
separated by 0.30 m. What is the force between the two charges?

Answers

Answer:

The Force between the two charges is an attractive force of 16,000N

Explanation:

Expression for the electric force between the two charges is given by

F = (k*q1*q2) / r^2

Here, k = constant = 9 x 10^9 N*m^2 / C^2

q1 = - 2.0x10^-4C

q2 = + 8.0x10^-4C

r = 0.30 m

Substitute the given values in the above expression -

One charge  is + and the other is a -, therefore the net force is an attractive force (opposites atract)

The attraction force is:

F= 9.0x10^9 * 2.0x10^-4 *8.0x10^-4 N/ 0.30^2

F= 16,000N

The force between the two charges will be 16,000 N.It is the force exerted by one charge on another charge.

What is electric force?

The electric force between the two charges is directly propotional to the product of the charge and inversly propotional to the square of the distance between them.

The given data in the problem is;

q₁ is the megnitude of charge 1= - 2.0x10⁻⁴ C

q₂ is the megnitude of charge 2 = + 8.0x10⁻⁴ C

k is the propotionallity constant = 9 x 10⁹ Nm² / C²

r is the seperated distance = 0.30 m

F is the electric force=?

The electric force is found as;

[tex]\rm F = \frac{K q_14q_2}{r^2} \\\\ \rm F = \frac{9 \times 10^9 \times 2.0 \times 10^{-4}}{(0.30)^2} \\\\ \rm F = 16,000N[/tex]

Hence the force between the two charges will be 16,000 N.

To learn more about the electric force refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/1076352

Dos personas aplican sendas fuerzas de 50N sobre una mesa, en direcciones horizontales perpendiculares entre sí. ¿Cuanto vale el módulo e la resultante de estas dos fuerzas? Ilustra tu respuesta con un dibujo.

Answers

Answer:

|Fr| = 50*√2  [N]

Explanation: (See Annex )

En el diagrama de cuerpo libre ( mostrado en el anexo) se ve que, al ser las dos fuerzas iguales (50 N) el paralelogramo formado para encontrar la resultante de las fuerzas (Fr)  es un cuadrado, y la diagonal de ese cuadrado ( que es al mismo tiempo la hipotenusa del triangulo recto OPA ) es igual a:

Hipotenusa = |Fr| = √ (50)² + (50)²

|Fr| = √2* (50)²

|Fr| = 50*√2  [N]

Which statement best describes the adiabatic process?

Answers

Answer:

diaetes

Explanation:

Answer:

A:  In an adiabatic process, no heat enters or leaves the system

Which system of equations and solution can be used to represent the radius if the mass of the cylinder is 11,000 grams

Answers

Explanation:

The mass of a cylinder made of barium with a height of 2 inches depends on the radius of the cylinder as defined by the

function m(r) = 7.18872.

which system of equations and solution can be used to represent the radius if the mass of the cylinder is 11,000 grams?

round to the nearest hundredth of an inch.

A crate is pushed up a ramp at an angle of 30 degree by a 300 N force. How much power is spent in raising the crate to a height of 0.98 m 15s ? Assume that the coefficient of friction between the surfaces of the crate and ramp is 0.30 and the crate moves up the ramp at a constant speed.

Answers

Answer:

You use a force of 150 N to push a 30 kg crate across the floor for a distance of 10 m. If the crate is moving at a speed of 5 m/s…

Please help me out
please show solvings​

Answers

Answer:

5) The approximate height is about 80 m. Choice (c)

6) The stone takes about 3 seconds to rise to its maximum height

Explanation:

Free Fall Motion

A free-falling object falls under the sole influence of gravity. Any object that is being acted upon only by the force of gravity is said to be in a state of free fall.

If an object is dropped from rest in a free-falling motion, it falls with a constant acceleration called the gravitational acceleration, which value is [tex]g = 9.8 m/s^2[/tex].

The distance traveled by a dropped object is:

[tex]\displaystyle y=\frac{gt^2}{2}[/tex]

Question 5

Given the stone reaches the ground in t=4 seconds, the height of the tower is:

[tex]\displaystyle y=\frac{9.8*4^2}{2}=78.4\ m[/tex]

The approximate height is about 80 m. Choice (c)

Question 6

Vertical Motion

The vertical motion of an object is controlled by the force of gravity. This means that there is a non-zero net force acting on the object that makes it accelerate downwards.

If the object is thrown upwards at speed vo, its speed at time t is:

[tex]v_f=v_o-g.t[/tex]

The stone reaches its maximum height when the final speed is zero, thus:

[tex]v_o-g.t=0[/tex]

Solving for t:

[tex]\displaystyle t=\frac{v_o}{g}[/tex]

The stone is thrown vertically upwards with vo=30 m/s, thus:

[tex]\displaystyle t=\frac{30}{9.8}[/tex]

[tex]t=3.06\ s[/tex]

[tex]t\approx 3\ s[/tex]

The stone takes about 3 seconds to rise to its maximum height

Calculate the pressure in pascals if a 200N force is applied to an area of 0.5m2.

Answers

Answer:

400Pa

Explanation:

use pressure = force/area

Pressure=200NArea=0.5m^2

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto Pressure=\dfrac{Force}{Area}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto Force=Pressure(Area)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto Force=200(0.5)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto Force=100N[/tex]

In a refrigerator, energy is used to make thermal energy flow from the inside of the refrigerator to the outside. Use a law of thermodynamics to explain why thermal energy will not move in this direction naturally.

Answers

Explanation:

According to the Second Law of Thermodynamics, heat will always flow spontaneously from hot to cold, and never the other way around. A refrigerator causes heat to flow from cold to hot by inputting work, which cools the space inside the refrigerator. thermal energy is transferred from the cool air inside the refrigerator to the warmer air in the kitchen. ... As a liquid, the refrigerant absorbs thermal energy from the cool air inside the refrigerator and changes to a gas.

Explain what happens as an object moves through each phase of matter.

ASAP PLEASE ????????

Answers

Explanation:

gas vibrate and moves freely at high speeds, liquid vibrate, move about, and slide past each other. solid vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place

hope it helps you

Describe how the motion and arrangement of particles in a substance change as the substance freezes.​

Answers

Answer:

As a substance freezes, its particles lose some of their freedom of motion and become more orderly.

Explanation:

Answer:

They get closer and slow down

Explanation:

Edwin Hubble used a telescope and observed fuzzy blobs of light off in the distance. He realized that these lights were: O Stars O Galaxies O Universes O Planets​

Answers

Answer:Galaxies

Explanation:

I know about this stuff, I hope it helped!

Answer:

B-galaxies

Explanation:

e2020

Kyle is flying a helicopter at 125 m/s on a heading of 325 o . If a wind is blowing at 25 m/s toward a direction of 240.0 o , what is the craft's resultant velocity?

Answers

Answer:

The resultant velocity of the helicopter is [tex]\vec v_{H} = \left(89.894\,\frac{m}{s}, -93.348\,\frac{m}{s}\right)[/tex].

Explanation:

Physically speaking, the resulting velocity of the helicopter ([tex]\vec v_{H}[/tex]), measured in meters per second, is equal to the absolute velocity of the wind ([tex]\vec v_{W}[/tex]), measured in meters per second, plus the velocity of the helicopter relative to wind ([tex]\vec v_{H/W}[/tex]), also call velocity at still air, measured in meters per second. That is:

[tex]\vec v_{H} = \vec v_{W}+\vec v_{H/W}[/tex] (1)

In addition, vectors in rectangular form are defined by the following expression:

[tex]\vec v = \|\vec v\| \cdot (\cos \alpha, \sin \alpha)[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]\|\vec v\|[/tex] - Magnitude, measured in meters per second.

[tex]\alpha[/tex] - Direction angle, measured in sexagesimal degrees.

Then, (1) is expanded by applying (2):

[tex]\vec v_{H} = \|\vec v_{W}\| \cdot (\cos \alpha_{W},\sin \alpha_{W}) +\|\vec v_{H/W}\| \cdot (\cos \alpha_{H/W},\sin \alpha_{H/W})[/tex] (3)

[tex]\vec v_{H} = \left(\|\vec v_{W}\|\cdot \cos \alpha_{W}+\|\vec v_{H/W}\|\cdot \cos \alpha_{H/W}, \|\vec v_{W}\|\cdot \sin \alpha_{W}+\|\vec v_{H/W}\|\cdot \sin \alpha_{H/W} \right)[/tex]

If we know that [tex]\|\vec v_{W}\| = 25\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]\|\vec v_{H/W}\| = 125\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]\alpha_{W} = 240^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]\alpha_{H/W} = 325^{\circ}[/tex], then the resulting velocity of the helicopter is:

[tex]\vec v_{H} = \left(\left(25\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot \cos 240^{\circ}+\left(125\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot \cos 325^{\circ}, \left(25\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot \sin 240^{\circ}+\left(125\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot \sin 325^{\circ}\right)[/tex][tex]\vec v_{H} = \left(89.894\,\frac{m}{s}, -93.348\,\frac{m}{s}\right)[/tex]

The resultant velocity of the helicopter is [tex]\vec v_{H} = \left(89.894\,\frac{m}{s}, -93.348\,\frac{m}{s}\right)[/tex].

why is gamma radiation difficult to detect​

Answers

Answer:

2 reasons because there are not many of them and they have so much energy that it is hard to capture one at all

Answer:

they have a lot of energy that can prove difficult to capture

Explanation:

What is the specific heat of a substance that absorbs 2500 joules of heat when a sample of 1.200 kg of the substance increases in temperature from 10.0°C to 70.0°C?

Answers

Answer:

0.035 J/g°C

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Heat (Q) absorbed = 2500 J

Mass (M) = 1.2 Kg

Initial Temperature (T₁) = 10 °C

Final Temperature (T₂) = 70 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Next, we shall determine the change in temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial Temperature (T₁) = 10 °C

Final Temperature (T₂) = 70 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 70 – 10

ΔT = 60 °C

Thus, the change in the temperature of the substance is 60 °C

Next, we shall convert 1.2 Kg to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:

1 Kg = 1000 g

Therefore,

1.2 Kg = 1.2 Kg × 1000 g / 1 Kg

1.2 Kg = 1200 g

Thus, 1.2 Kg is equivalent to 1200 g.

Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of substance. This can be obtained as follow:

Heat (Q) absorbed = 2500 J

Mass (M) = 1200 g

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 60 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Q = MCΔT

2500 = 1200 × C × 60

2500 = 72000 × C

Divide both side by 72000

C = 2500 / 72000

C = 0.035 J/g°C

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the substance is 0.035 J/g°C

A car accident my rolls off a cliff as it leaves the cliff it has a horizontal velocity of 13 ms it hiys the ground 60 m from the shoreline calculate the height of the cliff

Answers

Answer:

104.59 m

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Horizontal velocity (u) = 13 ms¯¹

Horizontal distance (s) = 60 m

Height (h) =?

Next, we shall determine the time taken for the car to get to the ground. This can be obtained as follow:

Horizontal velocity (u) = 13 ms¯¹

Horizontal distance (s) = 60 m

Time (t) =?

s = ut

60 = 13 × t

Divide both side by 13

t = 60 / 13

t = 4.62 s

Finally, we shall determine the height cliff. This can be obtained as follow:

Time (t) = 4.62 s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Height (h) =?

h = ½gt²

h = ½ × 9.8 × 4.62²

h = 4.9 × 21.3444

h = 104.59 m

Thus, the height of the cliff is 104.59 m

the most useful property of metalloids is their

Answers

Answer:

their ability to conduct electricity

The water-balloon weighs 4.9 N. gravitational field strength = 9.8 N/kg Calculate the mass of the water-balloon

Answers

Answer:

0.5kg

Explanation:

Mass = Weight / Gravitational field strength

Mass = 4.9 / 9.8

Mass = 0.5

how to draw a
electronics configuration​

Answers

Answer:do you know how to draw a electronics configuration

Explanation:

Review the vocabulary associated with nuclear and wave therapies

Answers

Answer:

Sonography- using sound waves to image internal structures

Brachytherapy-  Therapy where radiatio is placed inside or next to the diseased area

lithiotripsy- The physical breakage of stones by the application of pulsed ulrasound

radiopharmaceuticals-   internally delivered and targeted ionizing radiation

Explanation:

Answer:

Here are the answers :D

Explanation:

I just did it right now on Edg22 and I got it correct :D

A car travelled a distance of 5km due East, then 5km due North and then 5km due East. Calculate the total distance and displacement travelled by car also sketch the path.

Answers

Answer:

Total displacement

The displacement of the car is 10 kilometers due East and 5 kilometers due North.

The magnitude of the displacement of the car is approximately 11.180 kilometers.

Total distance

The total distance of the car is 15 kilometers.

Explanation:

According to the statement the car shows the following path, whose displacement is represented by the following formula: (All distances are measured in kilometers)

[tex]\vec r = \vec r_{1} + \vec r_{2}+\vec r_{3}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]\vec r_{1}[/tex] - First displacement to the east.

[tex]\vec r_{2}[/tex] - Displacement to the north.

[tex]\vec r_{3}[/tex] - Second displacement to the east.

If we know that [tex]\vec r_{1} = (5,0)[/tex], [tex]r_{2} = (0,5)[/tex] and [tex]r_{3} = (5,0)[/tex], then the displacement of the car is:

[tex]\vec r = (10, 5)[/tex]

The displacement of the car is 10 kilometers due East and 5 kilometers due North.

The magnitude of the displacement represents the distance of the car from point of departure in a straight line and is determined by the Pythagorean Theorem:

[tex]\|\vec r\| = \sqrt{10^{2}+5^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\|\vec r\| \approx 11.180\,km[/tex]

The magnitude of the displacement of the car is approximately 11.180 kilometers.

The distance travelled of the car is the sum of magnitudes of the displacement of the car, each of them are calculated by Pyhtagorean Theorem:

[tex]d = \|\vec r_{1}\| + \|\vec r_{2}\| + \|\vec r_{3}\|[/tex] (2)

[tex]d = 5\,km + 5\,km + 5\,km[/tex]

[tex]d = 15\,km[/tex]

The total distance of the car is 15 kilometers.

Read the question, and then use the drop-down menus to complete the paragraph.

What is Earth’s atmosphere made of?

The most abundant gas in Earth’s atmosphere is
, followed by
, which is needed to burn wood and fuel. The third-most abundant gas is
. The amount of
in the atmosphere is very small, making up just 0.033% of the atmosphere, but it is very important because plants use it to make simple sugars. Another important gas is water vapor, which condenses around
in the atmosphere to form clouds and then rain.

Answers

Answer:

The most abundant gas in Earth’s atmosphere is nitrogen, followed by oxygen, which is needed to burn wood and fuel. The third-most abundant gas is argon. The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is very small, making up just 0.33% of the atmosphere, but it is very important because plants use it to make simple sugars. Another important gas is water vapor, which condenses around small particles in the atmosphere to form clouds and then rain.

Explanation:

The atmospere of the earth is made up of different types of gases like Nitrogen, oxygen, Carbon di oxide etc.

What is atmosphere?

Atmosphere is defined as the envelope of the gases covered the whole planet of earth and is responsible to save us from ultravoilet rays and entrape the radiation to maintain the ideal temperature on the surface of earth by green house effect.

The most abundant gas in Earth’s atmosphere is nitrogen, followed by oxygen, which is needed to burn wood and fuel. The third-most abundant gas is argon.

The amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is very small, making up just 0.33% of the atmosphere, but it is very important because plants use it to make simple sugars.

Another important gas is water vapor, which condenses around small particles in the atmosphere to form clouds and then rain.

To know more about Atmosphere follow

https://brainly.com/question/24925283

How are the components of a heterogeneous mixture distributed?

Answers

Answer:

heterogeneous mixture has components that are not evenly distributed. This means that you can easily distinguish between the different components.

PLEASE HELP!!


What does the electromagnet in an electric motor do?

A. It transforms mechanical energy into electrical energy.
B. It transforms magnetic force into electrical energy.
C. It transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy.
D. It transforms electrical energy into magnetic force.

Answers

Answer:

C. It transforms electrical energy into mechanical energy

Answer: C

Explanation:

You wish to cool a 1.83 kg block of tin initially at 88.0°C to a temperature of 57.0°C by placing it in a container of kerosene initially at 24.0°C. Determine the volume (in L) of the liquid needed in order to accomplish this task without boiling. The density and specific heat of kerosene are respectively 820 kg/m3 and 2,010 J/(kg · °C), and the specific heat of tin is 218 J/(kg · °C).

Answers

Answer:

0.273 liters are needed to accomplish this task without boiling.

Explanation:

The minimum boiling point of kerosene is [tex]150\,^{\circ}C[/tex]. According to this question, we need to determine the minimum volume of liquid such that heat received is entirely sensible, that is, with no phase change.

If we consider a steady state process and that energy interactions with surrounding are negligible, then we get the following formula by the Principle of Energy Conservation:

[tex]\rho_{k}\cdot V_{k}\cdot c_{k}\cdot (T-T_{k,o}) = m_{t}\cdot c_{t}\cdot (T_{t,o}-T)[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]\rho_{k}[/tex] - Density of kerosene, measured in kilograms per cubic meter.

[tex]V_{k}[/tex] - Volume of kerosene, measured in cubic meters.

[tex]c_{k}[/tex], [tex]c_{t}[/tex] - Specific heats of the kerosene and tin, measured in joule per kilogram-Celsius.

[tex]T_{k,o}[/tex], [tex]T_{t,o}[/tex] - Initial temperatures of kerosene and tin, measured in degrees Celsius.

[tex]T[/tex] - Final temperatures of the kerosene-tin system, measured in degrees Celsius.

Please notice that the block of tin is cooled at the expense of the temperature of the kerosene until thermal equilibrium is reached.

From (1), we clear the volume of kerosene:

[tex]V_{k} = \frac{m_{t}\cdot c_{t}\cdot (T_{t,o}-T)}{\rho_{k}\cdot c_{k}\cdot (T-T_{k,o})}[/tex]

If we know that [tex]m_{t} = 1.83\,kg[/tex], [tex]c_{t} = 218\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]T_{t,o} = 88\,^{\circ}C[/tex], [tex]T_{k,o} = 24.0\,^{\circ}C[/tex], [tex]T = 57\,^{\circ}C[/tex], [tex]c_{k} = 2010\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex] and [tex]\rho_{k} = 820\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}}[/tex], then the volume of the liquid needed to accomplish this task without boiling is:

[tex]V_{k} = \frac{(1.83\,kg)\cdot \left(218\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (88\,^{\circ}C-57\,^{\circ}C)}{\left(820\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}} \right)\cdot \left(2010\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (57\,^{\circ}C-24\,^{\circ}C)}[/tex]

[tex]V_{k} = 2.273\times 10^{-4}\,m^{3}[/tex]

[tex]V_{k} = 0.273\,L[/tex]

0.273 liters are needed to accomplish this task without boiling.

URGENT HELP

The electric motor in the car is powered by a battery.
To charge the battery, the car is plugged into the mains supply at 230 V

The power used to charge the battery is 6.9 kW
Calculate the current used to charge the battery.
Current = ?

Answers

Answer:

0.03 A

Explanation:

Answer:

30A

Explanation:

I (current)= p (power) / V (voltage)

I= 6.9*10^3 / 230

I= 30A

A pitcher threw a baseball straight up at 35.8 meters per second. What was the ball's velocity after 2.50 seconds? (Note that, although the baseball is still climbing, gravity is accelerating it downward.)

Answers

Answer:

The velocity after 2.5 seconds is 11.3 m/s

Explanation:

Given;

u = 35.8 m/s

t = 2.50s

g = 9.8 m/s^2

Mathematically;

V = U-gt

Substituting these values;

V = 35.8-2.5(9.8)

V = 35.8-24.5

V = 11.3 m/s

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