what is a chemical equation for the corrosion of metal

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]M+e^-\rightarrow M^+[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since corrosion is a reaction by which a metal is oxidized to a form in which it has a higher oxidation state due to the fact that it loses electrons and therefore it becomes positively charged. In such a way, for a general metal M, we could have the following corrosion reaction:

[tex]M+e^-\rightarrow M^+[/tex]

The amount of electrons and the resulting oxidation state depend upon the nature of the metal, for instance, we can see it for silver, zinc and aluminum:

[tex]Ag+e^-\rightarrow Ag^+\\\\Zn+2e^-\rightarrow Zn^{2+}\\\\Al+3e^-\rightarrow Al^{3+}[/tex]

Best regards!


Related Questions

Which set of atoms have 3 valence electrons?
carbon, silicon, and germanium
O beryllium, magnesium, and calcium
O hydrogen, lithium, and sodium
O boron, aluminum, and gallium

Answers

Answer:

boron, aluminum, and gallium

Explanation:

They are in group 3A on the periodic table which means they have 3 valence electrons

For test 6 (150 hevy 50 light particles), what is the pressure contribution from the heavy particles?

Answers

Answer:

The pressure contribution from the heavy particles is 17.5 atm

Explanation:

According to Dalton's law of partial pressures, if there is a mixture of gases which do not react chemically together, then the total pressure exerted by the mixture is the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases that make up the mixture.

In the simulation:

the pressure of the 50 light particles alone was determined to be 5.9 atm, the pressure of the 150 heavy particles alone was measured to be 17.5 atm,

the total pressure of the mixture of 150 heavy and 50 light particles was measured to be 23.4 atm

Total pressure = partial pressure of Heavy particles + partial pressure of light particles

23.4 atm = partial pressure of Heavy particles + 5.9 atm

Partial pressure of Heavy particles = (23.4 - 5.9) atm

Partial pressure of Heavy particles = 17.5 atm

Therefore, the pressure contribution from the heavy particles is 17.5 atm

CaSO4.1/2 H2O molecular mass​

Answers

I don't care but one another time and I have any questions about this email

3. An atom is electrically neutral, on loss or
jain of electrons why does it become charged?​

Answers

Answer:

when atom is neutral it has a no charge, looses electron has positive charge, gains electron gets negative charge

Explanation:

protons  have positive charges (+)

electrons have negative charges (-)

when an atom is neutral is means no additional electron is lost or gain

When an atom has a neutral charge it has neither too much or too little electrons  since it has not gained or lost any thus the zero charge ( no charge)

When an atom loses an electron since its losing an electron that has a negative charge it becomes a bit more positive so thus the positive charge

When the atom gains an electron it gains a bit more negativity then it had so its going to have a negative charge

The heat of fusion of a compound is 126 Joules
per gram. What is the total number of Joules of
heat that must be absorbed by a 15.0-gram
sample to change the compound from solid to
liquid at its melting point?

Answers

Answer:

1.89 × 10³ J

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Heat of fusion (ΔH°fus): 126 J/gMass of the sample (m): 15.0 g

Step 2: Calculate the heat (Q) required to melt the sample

The fusion is the phase change from solid to liquid. We can calculate the heat required for the fusion of the sample using the following expression.

Q = ΔH°fus × m

Q = 126 J/g × 15.0 g

Q = 1.89 × 10³ J

What is the formula for trihydrogen dioxide?

Answers

H2O or just water if you need to be simple

Yes thank you I love and appreciate this so much woooo

Answers

Thank you for the points

Hope you have a great day/night

Answer:

Explanation:

sedrftgyhutrfdcfgvbhytrfdcxf vgftcdxvgytfdrcf vbhgfc vgtfrdxvgfcdxc vgfcdxcvgfcf vfcdcx vgfcvgvfcvgfdcf vbgfccv bgf thanks

Calculate the amount of heat in kilojoules required to vaporize 2.58 kg of water at its boiling point.

Answers

Answer:

The amount of heat required to vaporize 2.58 kg of water at its boiling point is 5,830.8 kJ.

Explanation:

A substance undergoes a change in temperature when it absorbs or gives up heat to the environment around it. However, when a substance changes phase it absorbs or gives up heat without causing a change in temperature. The heat Q that is necessary for a mass m of a certain substance to change phase is equal to:

Q = m*L

where L is called the latent heat of the substance.

In this case:

m=2.58 kgThe heat of vaporization of water is L=2260*10³ J/kg

Replacing:

Q= 2.58 kg* 2260*10³ J/kg

Q= 5,830,800 J = 5,830.8 kJ (Being 1,000 J= 1 kJ)

The amount of heat required to vaporize 2.58 kg of water at its boiling point is 5,830.8 kJ.

The required amount of heat will be "5830 KJ".

Given:

Amount of water,

m = 2.58 kg

As we know,

Latent heat of vaporization,

[tex]L_{vap} = 2260\times 31 \ kg[/tex]

Now,

The amount of heat required will be:

= [tex]m\times L_{vap}[/tex]

= [tex]2.58\times 2260[/tex]

= [tex]5830 \ KJ[/tex]

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what is the modification of the small intestinal wall that serves to increase surface area?

Answers

Answer:

Villi

Explanation:

Villi are folds on the small intestine lining that increase the surface area to facilitate the absorption of nutrients.

The modification of the small intestinal wall that serves to increase surface area is called the microvilli.

What is meant by villi ?

Along the length of your small intestine, there are minute, finger-like extensions called intestinal villi comprised of cells.

Here,

Villi are projections that are finger-like and are densely populated with blood vessels. They are found in the inner lining of the small intestine and aid in nutrient absorption by expanding the surface area for absorption.

When we consume food, nutrients are taken up by our villi, which subsequently transport them into our bloodstream to be transported to where they are needed.

Digestive enzymes are present in the microvilli, which aid in the breakdown of proteins and carbohydrates. Villi aid in nutrient absorption in this manner.

Hence,

The modification of the small intestinal wall that serves to increase surface area is called the microvilli.

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#SPJ2

so what exactly is motion?​

Answers

Answer:

just the process or action of moving or being moved lol

In the event that a chemical gets in your eye while in the lab, you would use the eyewash station. In your at-home lab, however, which of these courses of action (according to your lab procedure)could be used in lieu of an eye wash station?A. Using Visene, contact solution, or a similar eye drop immediatelyB. Using the sprayer on your sink if you have oneC. Pouring milk in your eye(s)D. A vigorous 30-second eye rub

Answers

Answer:

Using the sprayer on your sink if you have one

Explanation:

If a chemical gets into your eye, you will need to flush the eye thoroughly with water in order to get the chemical out of the eye before it causes any kind of damage to the eye.

This could normally be done in an eye wash station. However in the absence of an eye wash station, one could use the sprayer of the sink if he/she has one. This will deliver water to completely flush the eye at lower pressure.

A particular first-order reaction has a rate constant of 1.35 × 10^2 s−1 at 25.0 ∘C. What is the magnitude of k at 65.0∘C if Ea = 55.5 kJ/mol.

Answers

The magnitude of k at 65.0∘C : 1912.7 /s

Further explanation

Given

k at 25 °C = 1.35 x 10² /s k1

T₁=25 + 273 = 298 K

T₂=65 + 273 = 338 K

Required

the magnitude of k at 65.0∘C

Solution

Arrhenius Equation :

[tex]\tt ln(\dfrac{k_1}{k_2})=(\dfrac{1}{T_2}-\dfrac{1}{T_1})\dfrac{Ea}{R}[/tex]

R : gas constant= 8.314 J/molK

Input the value :

[tex]\tt ln(\dfrac{1.35\times 10^2}{k_2})=(\dfrac{1}{338}-\dfrac{1}{298})\dfrac{55.5.10^3}{8.314}\\\\ln(\dfrac{135}{k_2})=-2.651\rightarrow \dfrac{135}{k_2}=e^{-2.651}\rightarrow k_2=1912.7[/tex]

The magnitude of k will be "1912.7".

Temperature,

[tex]T_1 = 25^{\circ} C[/tex] or, [tex]298 \ K[/tex][tex]T_2 = 65^{\circ} C[/tex] or, [tex]338 \ K[/tex]

Rate constant,

[tex]1.35\times 10^2 \ s^{-1}[/tex]

Gas constant,

[tex]R = 8.314 \ J/mol[/tex]

By using the Arrhenius equation, we get

→ [tex]ln (\frac{k_1}{k_2} ) = (\frac{1}{T_2} - \frac{1}{T_1} )\frac{Ea}{R}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

→ [tex]ln (\frac{1.35\times 10^2}{k_2} ) = (\frac{1}{338} - \frac{1}{298} )\frac{55.5\times 10^3}{8.314}[/tex]

→        [tex]ln (\frac{135}{k_2} ) = -2.651[/tex]

                [tex]\frac{135}{k_2} = e^{-2.651}[/tex]

                 [tex]k_2 = 1912.7[/tex]

Thus the response above is right.

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The salinity of sea water represents the amount of NaCl (salt) dissolved in the water.

True
False

Answers

True because the sea water is mostly salt

If the decomposition of a sample of KClO3 produces 3.29 g of O2. What was the mass (g) of the original sample?

Answers

Answer: 8.41 g

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of} O_2=\frac{3.29g}{32g/mol}=0.103moles[/tex]

The balanced chemical equation for decomposition is :

[tex]2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

As 3 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] are produced by = 2 moles of [tex]KClO_3[/tex]

Thus 0.103 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] are produced by =[tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 0.103=0.0687moles[/tex]  of [tex]KClO_3[/tex]

Mass of [tex]KClO_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.0687moles\times 122.5g/mol=8.41g[/tex]

8.41 g was the mass of the original sample.

How many moles of water are present in 55.1 g of H2O

Answers

Answer:

3.0585147719047385 is the answer

strengths as bases:
H2O, F-, Cl-, NO,, and CN-

Answers

Answer:

Cl^-<NO3^-<H2O<F^-<CN^-

Explanation:

When we talk about base strength we are referring to how easily a chemical specie accepts protons.

The greater the ability of a specie to accept H^+, the greater its base strength.

The order of increasing base strengths of the species listed are shown in the answer above.

How many moles of magneslum chloride are there in 148 grams of magnesium chloride?

Answers

Answer:

1.554442238816872 moles

Explanation:

Answer:

1.5544422388169434  

Explanation:

1 mole is equal to 1 moles Magnesium Chloride, or 95.211 grams.

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Which of the following energy resources provides non-recyclable energy and is also the least polluting?
a) Biomass energy
b) Nuclear power
c) Hydropower
d) Natural gas

Answers

Answer:

b) Nuclear power

Explanation:

The nuclear power plant generated the nuclear energy that utilize the radio active materials like uranium i.e. finite. Thus, this is a non-recyclable.

Also this energy does not release any type of polluting gas neither it is harmful like carbon dioxide or any green house gases So it would be least polluting

Therefore as per the given statement, the option b is the correct one

Answer:

b) Nuclear power

Explanation:

took the test :)

Four members of a school first eleven cricket team are also members of the first fourteen rugby team How
many boys play for at least one of the two teams?
Select one
a 12
b 22
C. 14
d 21​

Answers

Answer:

total 11+14 is 25

now 4 are common and counted twice so subtract 4 so answer is 21

Three type of symbiosis

Answers

Answer:

mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism.

Question:

Three type of symbiosis

Answer:

Mutualism: both partners benefit. ...

Commensalism: only one species benefits while the other is neither helped nor harmed. ...

Parasitism: One organism (the parasite) gains, while the other (the host) suffers

Little Info.

Symbiosis is a close relationship between two species in which at least one species benefits. For the other species, the relationship may be positive, negative, or neutral. There are three basic types of symbiosis: mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism

what happens to energy when sally kicks a soccor ball

Answers

Answer:

it is turned into kinetic energy

Explanation:

Answer:

Kinetic energy is transferred from the leg to the soccer ball. or C

Explanation:

Hope this helps

in this trial, 0.400 M NaOH was added to 40.00 ml of 0.400 M HCl. How many ml of base must be added to cause the colour to change?​

Answers

Answer:

The amount of Ml that is needed

Measurements also show that a certain sample of the unknown compound contains 6.2 mol of oxygen and 4.1 mol of nitrogen.
Write the complete chemical formula for the unknown compound.

Answers

The chemical formula for the unknown compound : N₂O₃

Further explanation

Given

6.2 mol of oxygen and 4.1 mol of nitrogen.

Required

The chemical formula

Solution

Chemical formulas can be expressed in terms of empirical or molecular formulas.

The empirical formula shows the simplest mole ratio of a compound

Meanwhile, the molecular formula shows the actual ratio of the number of elements that make up the compound

We divide the two known moles by the smallest mole (moles of nitrogen)

[tex]\tt N\div O=\dfrac{4.1}{4.1}\div \dfrac{6.2}{4.1}=1\div 1.5=2\div 3[/tex]

100 pts, 4 questions I am having issues answering
17 Explain oxidation using rust as an example
19 What is a solution that cannot dissolve any more solute because it is too concentrated?
26 What two factors contribute to expansion?
32 How are the groups organized in the periodic table? What do all the elements in a group have in common?

Answers

Answer:

17. The iron metal is oxidized to form the iron oxide known as rust.

19.A saturated solution will not dissolve any more solute and any extra solute added will simply stay as it is, without dissolving. An unsaturated solution has less solute than its solubility and hence can still add more solute, till it reaches the saturation level.

26 An Overflowing Population. The swelling American population played a large part in the decision Americans made to head, The Government Opens Up New Land. The American government itself encouraged its citizens to move west

32. The periodic table was first assembled in 1869 by a Russian chemist named Dmitri Mendeleev. He came up with a way of organizing the elements that were known at the time, arranged them in order of atomic weight, and then grouped them into rows and columns based on their chemical and physical properties. Here is a unique "Mayan" format Periodic Table. Elements in the same group are those that are in a single vertical line from top to bottom. They have the most in common between the two directions. They share the same number of electrons in their valence subshells.

Explanation:

17. The iron metal is oxidized to form the iron oxide known as rust.

19.A saturated solution will not dissolve any more solute and any extra solute added will simply stay as it is, without dissolving. An unsaturated solution has less solute than its solubility and hence can still add more solute, till it reaches the saturation level.

26 An Overflowing Population. The swelling American population played a large part in the decision Americans made to head, The Government Opens Up New Land. The American government itself encouraged its citizens to move west

32. The periodic table was first assembled in 1869 by a Russian chemist named Dmitri Mendeleev. He came up with a way of organizing the elements that were known at the time, arranged them in order of atomic weight, and then grouped them into rows and columns based on their chemical and physical properties. Here is a unique "Mayan" format Periodic Table. Elements in the same group are those that are in a single vertical line from top to bottom. They have the most in common between the two directions. They share the same number of electrons in their valence subshells.

For the reaction represented by the equation 2h+O2– 2H2O, how may grams of water are produced from 6.00 mol of hydrogen?
Atomic mass of hyorogen = 1.0gmol
Atomic mass of oxygen = 16.0 omo

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 108 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water produced = ?

Number of moles of hydrogen = 6.00 mol

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2H₂ + O₂     →     2H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen with water.

                H₂             :              H₂O

                  2             :               2

                  6             :             6

Mass of water:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 6 mol × 18 g/mol

Mass = 108 g

Is the following chemical reaction balanced? 2H2O2 H2O + O2 yes no

Answers

I believe that it is but I could be incorrect

Describe what happens in the cell before the chemical reaction.

Answers

___________________________________________________________

Answer:

Chemical reactions that take place inside living things are called biochemical reactions. The sum of all the biochemical reactions in an organism is referred to as metabolism. Metabolism includes both exothermic (heat-releasing) chemical reactions and endothermic (heat-absorbing) chemical reactions.

___________________________________________________________

Jay and Jeff were responsible for recording the class weather data each day in march. What weather instrument, seen here, should they use for measuring the daily wind speed

Answers

What are the instruments

Answer:

east

Explanation:

Which phrase describes a liquid?
O A. Changing shape and fixed volume
OB. Fixed shape and changing volume
O C. Changing shape and volume
O D. Fixed shape and volume

Answers

Answer:

C. Changing shape and volume

Explanation:

If a volume is fixated it can't have free motion/roam like your typical liquid.

The correct answer is C

The pH scale for acids and bases ranges from
A. 17
B. 0-14
C. 1-14
D. 1-12

Answers

Answer: 0-14

Explanation: Hope this helps

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