Which location in the diagram above is the Northern Hemisphere experiencing winter?

Location A

Location B

Location C

Location D

Answer:

a) the final temperature of the air is 500° R

b) the amount of specific entropy produced is 0.0758 Btu/lb-°R  

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Air at 500° R = [tex]T_i[/tex]

Using first law of thermodynamic;

δQ = dU + W

now, since the vessel is insulated, the transfer is zero, work done also is zero since there is also no external work done.

δQ = dU + W

0 = dU + 0

dU = 0

[tex]u_f[/tex] - [tex]u_i[/tex] = 0

[tex]u_f[/tex] = [tex]u_i[/tex]

hence, change in internal energy is 0

Now, since the ideal internal energy is a function of temperature, the temperature will also remain the same;

[tex]T_f = T_i[/tex]

F = 500° R

Therefore, the final temperature of the air is 500° R

b)

given that; initial volume is one-third of the total volume

V₁ = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]V₂

3V₁ = V₂

3 = V₂/V₁

Now, we take the value of gas constant R from air property table;  gas constant R = 0.069 Btu/lb-R  

so we calculate the entropy change;

Δs = [tex]c_v[/tex]In( [tex]\frac{T_2}{T_1}[/tex] ) + R.In( [tex]\frac{V_2}{V_1}[/tex] )

we substitute

Δs = [tex]c_v[/tex]In( [tex]\frac{500}{500}[/tex] ) + 0.069 × In( 3 )

Δs = 0 + [0.069 × In( 3 )]

Δs = 0 + [0.069 × 1.0986]

Δs = 0.0758 Btu/lb-°R  

Therefore, the amount of specific entropy produced is 0.0758 Btu/lb-°R  

Insulated vessels separate the environment of the outer and the inner system. The final temperature is 500 degrees R and 0.0758 Btu/lb- degree R is the entropy.

The temperature is the measure of the hot or the coldness of the system.  The first law of the thermodynamics is used to measure the final temperature of the system:

[tex]\rm \Delta Q = \rm \Delta U + W[/tex]

The work done will be zero as the system is insulated and no external work is being done.

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm 0 &= \rm \Delta U + 0\\\\\rm U_{f} - U_{i} &= 0\\\\\rm U_{f} &= \rm U_{i} \end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence, the change in the internal energy is zero. Thus, the final temperature will remain the same,

[tex]\rm T_{f} = \rm T_{i} = 500 ^{\circ} \rm R[/tex]

Now, as we know, the initial volume is one-third of the total volume then,

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm V_{1} &= \rm \dfrac{1}{3} V_{2}\\\\\rm 3V_{1}&= \rm V_{2}\\\\3 &= \rm \dfrac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}\end{aligned}[/tex]

The change in entropy is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm \Delta S &= \rm C_{v} ln ( \dfrac{T_{2}}{T_{1}}) + R \times ln ( \dfrac{V_{2}}{V_{1}}) \\\\&= 0 + [0.069 \times \rm ln( 3 )]\\\\& = 0.0758 \;\rm Btu/lb-^{\circ}R \end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the entropy produced is 0.0758 Btu/lb- degree R.

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Answer:

I do not know the Answer I'm just trying to get my point

Explanation:

Thank You

The two realistic demands protestors could bring forward in their peaceful protest include:

Thus it is referred to an individual which publicly demonstrates opposition to something.One of the roles of the government is to protect lives and properties.

Making realistic demands during a peaceful protest is looked into in most cases.

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Answer:

0.24 M

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH —> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

From the balanced equation,

The mole ratio of the acid, H₂SO₄ (nₐ) = 1

The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (n₆) = 2

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the acid. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of acid, H₂SO₄ (Vₐ) = 17.4 mL

Molarity of base, NaOH (M₆) = 0.20 M

Volume of base, NaOH (V₆) = 41.51 mL

Molarity of acid, H₂SO₄ (Mₐ) =?

MₐVₐ / M₆V₆ = nₐ / n₆

Mₐ × 17.4 / 0.2 × 41.51 = 1 / 2

Mₐ × 17.4 / 8.302 = 1 / 2

Cross multiply

Mₐ × 17.4 × 2 = 8.302

Mₐ × 34.8 = 8.302

Divide both side by 34.8

Mₐ = 8.302 / 34.8

Mₐ = 0.24 M

Therefore, the molarity of the acid is 0.24 M

Explanation:

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layers

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layersLayer Definition Depth

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layersLayer Definition DepthCrust :The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite. Chemically distinct from the underlying mantle. 0-100km silicates

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layersLayer Definition DepthCrust :The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite. Chemically distinct from the underlying mantle. 0-100km silicatesMantle :A layer of the Earth (or any planet large enough to support internal stratification) between the crust and the outer core. It is chemically distinct from the crust and the outer core. The mantle is not liquid. It is, however, ductile, or plastic, which means that on very long time scales and under pressure it can flow. The mantle is mainly composed of aluminum and silicates. 100-2900km iron and magnesium silicates

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties.Information about the compositional layersLayer Definition DepthCrust :The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite. Chemically distinct from the underlying mantle. 0-100km silicatesMantle :A layer of the Earth (or any planet large enough to support internal stratification) between the crust and the outer core. It is chemically distinct from the crust and the outer core. The mantle is not liquid. It is, however, ductile, or plastic, which means that on very long time scales and under pressure it can flow. The mantle is mainly composed of aluminum and silicates. 100-2900km iron and magnesium silicatesCore: The innermost layers of the Earth. The Earth has an outer core (liquid) and an inner core (solid). They are not chemically distinct from each other, but they are chemically distinct from the mantle. The core is mainly composed of nickel and iron. 2900-6370km meta

Explanation:

[tex]6.15 \: mol \: oxygen \: \times \frac{2 \: mol \: c2h10}{9 \: mol \: oxygen} = 1.37 \: moles \: of \: c2h10 \: needed [/tex]

If it was helpfull, please select as brainliest answer. thanks;)

Answer:

0.20 g/L

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the molar mass of the gas (M)

At T = 350 °C = 623 K and P = 1 atm (we will assume this data), the density (ρ) of the gas is 0.087 g/L. We can calculate the molar mass of the gas using the following expression.

ρ = P × M/R × T

M = ρ × R × T/P

M = 0.087 g/L × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 623 K/1 atm = 4.5 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate the density of the gas at STP

At standard temperature (T = 273.15 K) and standard pressure (P = 1 atm), the density of the gas is:

ρ = P × M/R × T

ρ = 1 atm × 4.5 g/mol /(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 273.15 K = 0.20 g/L

Answer:

It is a document that promotes essential communications, such as communications organizations.

Explanation:

There are several models of written report for communicating. Reports are documents widely used in organizations, whose communication is an essential tool for the correct flow of business. Some of them are written in the form of e-mails, memos, letters, etc.

The reports assist in business communication and must be written in the format and specific subject for the recipient.

The company's need to issue written reports is to assist in the organization of the business, in planning, in decision-making, and in everything that concerns the operationalization of organizational systems.

Answer:

4.767 grams of KCl are produced from 2.50 g of K and excess Cl2

Explanation:

The balanced equation is

2 K+ Cl2 --->2 KCI

Here the limiting agent is K. Hence, the amount of KCl will be calculated as per the mass of 2.50 gram of K

Mass of one atom/mole of potassium is 39.098 grams

Number of moles is 2.5 grams = [tex]\frac{2.5}{39.098} = 0.064[/tex]

So, 2 moles of K produces 2 moles of KCL

0.064 moles of K will produces 0.064 moles of KCl

Mass of one molecule of KCl is 74.5513 g/mol

Mass of 0.064 moles of KCl is 4.767 grams

The mass of KCl produced is 4.77g

From the question, we are to determine the mass of KCl produced

From the given balanced chemical equation,

2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl

This means,

2 moles of potassium reacts with 1 mole of Chlorine to produce 2 moles of potassium chloride

First, we will determine the number of moles of potassium (K) present.

Using the formula,

[tex]Number\ of \ moles = \frac{Mass }{Atomic\ mass}[/tex]

Atomic mass of K = 39.098 g/mol

Then,

Number of moles of K present = [tex]\frac{2.50}{39.098}[/tex]

Number of moles of K present = 0.06394 mole

Now,

If 2 moles of K reacts to produce 2 moles of KCl

Then,

0.06394 moles of K reacts to produce 0.06394 moles of KCl

Thus, the number of moles of KCl produced is 0.06394.

Now, for the mass of KCl produced

From the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of KCl = 74.5513 g/mol

Then,

Mass of KCl produced = 0.06394 × 74.5513

Mass of KCl produced = 4.7668 g

Mass of KCl produced = 4.77 g

Hence, the mass of KCl produced is 4.77g

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Answer:

formation of shadow is right

Answer:

correct answer is D

Explanation:

When you see a shadow, it is directly behind the object.

Answer:

tissues,organs, organelles

We're given the [OH⁻] as 8.34 × 10⁻¹² M. Using the formula pOH = -log[OH⁻], the pOH of this solution would be -log(8.34 × 10⁻¹²) ≈ 11.08.

The pOH is, for lack of a better term, the "opposite" of pH: A pOH of 7 is neutral; a pOH less than 7 is basic; and a pOH greater than 7 is acidic.

This follows from the relation, pH + pOH = 14. In this case, with a pOH of 11.08, our pH would be 14 - 11.08 = 2.92, which is acidic (pH < 7).

Thus, the correct answer choice is B.

Answer:

C) limiting reagent

Explanation:

The limiting reagent is the reactant that you don't have a lot of, it will be completely used up in the reaction

Answer:

A five-sided polygon.- cyclopentane

A square.- cyclobutane

A five-sided polygon with one line extending from a point.- methylcyclopentane

A 6-sided polygon with a line extending from one point to a C H 3.- methlcyclohexane

Explanation:

The correct options are :

Cycloalkane is a cyclic hydrocarbon meaning that the carbon of the molecules is arranged in the form of a ring. These are also saturated and all of the carbon stems make up a ring.

These are monocyclic and made from hydrogen and carbon. One ring structure is named after cyclo. Cyclobutane is columns gases and is available in liquefied gas.

Find out more information about the cycloalkanes.

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Answer:

-security hardware

- artificial intelligence

wifi, internet, phones, voice assistants, drones.

Answer:

48 newtons

Explanation:

Answer:

a. Aqueous

Explanation:

Took the test

a.

Initial moles of (CH₃CH₂)₃N = (0.1000 mol/L) × (20.00/1000 L) = 0.002 mol

Moles of HCl added = (0.1000 mol/L) × (13.00/1000 L) = 0.0013 mol

Addition of 1 mole of HCl reacts with 1 mole of (CH₃CH₂)₃N to 1 mole of (CH₃CH₂)₃NH⁺.

After addition of 13.00 mL of HCl:

Moles of (CH₃CH₂)₃N left unreacted = (0.002 - 0.0013) mol = 0.0007 mol

Moles of (CH₃CH₂)₃NH⁺ produced = 0.0013 mol

Hence, [(CH₃CH₂)₃NH⁺]/[(CH₃CH₂)₃N] = 0.0013/0.0007 = 13/7

Consider the dissociation of (CH₃CH₂)₃N:

(CH₃CH₂)₃N(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ (CH₃CH₂)₃NH⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) …… Kb = 5.2 × 10⁻⁴

Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

pOH = pKb + log([(CH₃CH₂)₃NH⁺]/[(CH₃CH₂)₃N])

pOH = -log(5.2 × 10⁻⁴) + log(13/7) = 3.55

pH = pKw - pOH = 14.00 - 3.55 = 10.45

====

b.

Initial moles of (CH₃CH₂)₃N = 0.002 mol

Moles of HCl added = (0.1000 mol/L) × (20.80/1000 L) = 0.00208 mol

HCl is in excess.

Moles of HCl left unreacted = (0.00208 - 0.002) mol = 0.00008 mol

Volume of the final solution = (20.00 + 20.80) mL = 40.8 mL = 0.0408 L

In the final solution:

[H₃O⁺] = [HCl] = (0.00008 mol) / (0.0408 L) = 0.00196

pH = -log[H₃O⁺] = -log(0.00196) = 2.71

====

c.

Initial moles of (CH₃CH₂)₃N = 0.002 mol

Moles of HCl added = (0.1000 mol/L) × (29.00/1000 L) = 0.0029 mol

HCl is in excess.

Moles of HCl left unreacted = (0.0029 - 0.002) mol = 0.0009 mol

Volume of the final solution = (20.00 + 29.00) mL = 49 mL = 0.049 L

In the final solution:

[H₃O⁺] = [HCl] = (0.0009 mol) / (0.049 L) = 0.0184

pH = -log[H₃O⁺] = -log(0.0184) = 1.74

Answer:

esterification reaction in which an alcohol and a carboxylic acid react to form an ester

Explanation:

Esterification involves the reaction of  an alcohol and a carboxylic acid  to form an ester. This is an analogue of amidation which involves the reaction of a carboxylic acid with an amine to form an amide.

The relationship between the two reactions is that in both cases, the carbonyl (CO) group of the carboxylic acid is maintained and then bonded to a new moiety in the product. Water is formed in both reactions.

Hence, for esterification;

RCOOH + ROH ------> RCOOR + H2O

For amidation;

RCOOH + RNH2 -------> RCONHR + H2O

Answer:

The Answer is gonna be Indroduction of non-native plant species

Answer:

Carbon moves from the atmosphere to plants. ...

Carbon moves from plants to animals. ...

Carbon moves from plants and animals to soils. ...

Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere. ...

Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned. ...

Carbon moves from the atmosphere to the oceans.

Explanation:

Answer:

step 4 , 2 , 3

Explanation:

Answer: Skeletal System

Explanation: Sense It's Sending up a signal up Joaquin's spinel cord It must be traveling threw his skeletal system

Answer:

its the nervous system because by tapping the knee, it will send a nerve down the neuron, through the mylein sheath and through the axon terminals to the receptors, which will recieve the nerve's signal and send it to the brain through the spinal cord in simple terms.

Answer:

D. Streak.

Explanation:

A mineral, in simple terms, can be defined as a solid inorganic substance that occurs in a pure form with a specific crystal structure. A mineral is identified based on its physical properties which include luster, color, streak, crystal shape, etc.

The color of the powdered form of a mineral is called a streak. A streak is a useful property in distinguishing sulfide and oxide minerals. To check the color of a mineral, it is rubbed against the surface of a ceramic streak plate or a piece of unglazed ceramic. In its finely powdered form, a mineral is easy to identify.

Therefore, option D is correct.

Answer:

There are 23076 peanut M&M's in 53.768 kg of M&M's.

Explanation:

First we convert 53.768 kg into g:

Then we divide the total mass of M&M's by the mass of one peanut M&M, in order to calculate the answer:

So there are 23076 peanut M&M's in 53.768 kg of M&M's.

Answer:

c balance

Explanation:

if you weigh something, you prove it's there.

Answer:

[tex]l=3.5*10^{-10}m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

1st Energy     [tex]E_1=12eV=4(3eV)[/tex]

2nd Energy  [tex]E_2=27eV=9(3eV)[/tex]

3rd Energy   [tex]E_3=48eV=16(3eV)[/tex]

Generally the equation for Energy E for electron in one dimensional box at ground state [tex]E_0[/tex] is mathematically given by

  [tex]E_0=\frac{h}{8ml^2}[/tex]

  [tex]E_0=\frac{h}{8ml^2}[/tex]

Therefore Length a is mathematically given as

[tex]l=\sqrt{\frac{h^2}{8mE_0} }[/tex]

[tex]l=\sqrt{\frac{(6.625*10^{-34})^2}{8(9.1*19^{-31}{(3eV(1.6*10^{-19}))}}[/tex]

[tex]l=3.5*10^{-10}m[/tex]