Each atom consists of a central nucleus and several shells that contain electrons. The outermost electrons are called valence electrons. Most atoms are stable with a configuration of eight valence electrons. This is known as the octet rule. How many valence electrons does each atom have? * 1 point

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Not only did outermost electron determine the valence electron, but also periodic table. whatever group they fall into in periodic table each valence electrons present in a particular atom e.g K and Ca belong to group 1 and 2 respectively and k has 1 and Ca have 2 in each outermost electron


Related Questions

An unknown mass of each of the following substances, initially at 23.0 ∘C , absorbs 1940 J of heat. The final temperature is recorded as indicated. Find the mass of each substance. Pyrex glass (final temp:55.4 C)

Answers

The mass of the Pyrex glass that absorbs 1940J of energy is 79.52grams.

How to calculate mass?

The mass in a calorimetry procedure can be calculated using the following formula:

Q = mc∆T

Where;

Q = quantity of heat absorbed or releasedm = mass of substancec = specific heat capacity = 0.753Jg/°C∆T = change in temperature

According to this question, an unknown mass of each of the following substances, initially at 23.0∘C , absorbs 1940 J of heat. The final temperature is recorded as indicated. The mass can be calculated as follows:

1940 = m × 0.753 × (55.4°C - 23.0°C)

1940 = 24.39m

m = 79.52grams.

Therefore, 79.52grams is the mass of the pyrex glass.

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The equation below is unbalanced.

C3H8+O2-> CO2+H2O

When the equation below is correctly balanced, what is the coefficient of O2?

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5

Please answer!! No links please!!!


Answers

Answer:

D.  5

Explanation:

C3H8  +  5O2  =  3CO2  +  4H2O

Carbon = 3 on both sides

Hydrogen = 8 on both sides

Oxygen = 10 on both sides

The balanced chemical equation for C₃H₈  +  5O₂ =  3CO₂  +  4H₂O

What is a balanced chemical equation?

A balanced chemical equation is one in which several reactants are equal to several products.

The formulas for the reactants and products are used to create a balanced equation that represents a chemical reaction. It displays how many units of each chemical were used.

The left and right sides of the reaction arrow of a balanced equation have an equal number of each type of atom.

The reactants and products are placed on the left and right sides of the arrow, respectively, to create a balanced equation.

Carbon = 3 on both sides

Hydrogen = 8 on both sides

Oxygen = 10 on both sides

Therefore, The balanced chemical equation for C₃H₈  +  5O₂  =  3CO₂ +  4H₂O.

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The accepted value of Ksp is 1.2×10−12 for Ag2CrO4. Calculate the percentage error if your experimentally determined value for Ksp was 1.5×10−10.

Answers

The percentage error in the experimental determination is 124%.

The experimentally determined value for Ksp = 1.5×10^−10

The accepted value of Ksp = 1.2 × 10^−12

The formula for percentage error is;

% error = absolute value of ( actual value - experimental value)/actual value × 100/1

% error = absolute value of (1.2 × 10^−12 - 1.5×10^−10)/ 1.2 × 10^−12 × 100/1

% error = 124%

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1. Your parents go through McDonalds drive-thru and get you a Big Mac and Coke. You
take the lid off your Coke because it is too full and you need to sip some of the Coke so
it won't spill. After doing so, you forget to put the lid on. Then, a car pulls out in front of
you and your mom yells, "Look out!" You hold your cup still so it won't spill. However,
the coke still spills out. Describe which of Newton's laws you can contribute this to and
why. (textbook pg. 334)

Answers

Answer:

because theres a force called gravity

Explanation:

1) What is your Dawn Wall and how are you approaching it? What is the expected outcome? (Or, reflect on a 'Dawn Wall' in your past and discuss how you overcame it.)

2) Describe a few things that Kevin and Tommy had to overcome to realize their goal. (Or, describe what things had to be in order or exist for their goal to be realized.)​

Answers

Please help me omggg

The basic unit of structure and function of living things is the .

Answers

Answer:

It would be cell

Explanation:

If im correct then please mark me as brainliest!

The answer is the cell

Help me join the name the muddled sentences ​

Answers

Answer:

did this help ?

Explanation:

He muddled his way through the opening verse and belted out the chorus, creating a schizophrenic performance.: The results included muddled avant-garde theatrical staging techniques and insensitive and maladroit portraits of African Americans .  

Which electron transition would result in the emission
of energy?
A) 3s to 4s
B) 3p to 4p
C) 3s to 3p
D) 4p to 4s
HELP PLEASE!!

Answers

Answer:

When the electron transits from an excited state to its lower energy state, it will gice off the same amound of energy needed to raise to that level. This emitted energy is a photon.

The answer is C, 3s to 3p.

✞What Is an Alloy?⭐⭐​

Answers

A alloy is a red chicken

In the equation above an element is identified by which latter

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Option C points to Sr which is the element Strontium


What type of policy does the Federal Reserve use to boast a slow growing economy?

Answers

Answer:

Tight monetary policy is an action undertaken by a central bank such as the Federal Reserve to slow down overheated economic growth. Central banks engage in tight monetary policy when an economy is accelerating too quickly or inflation—overall prices—is rising too fast.

Monetary policy. The fed can increase purchases of government treasures and can print more money.

Michelle and john are walking down the street deep in conversation

Answers


I’m here??????
Need any
Help

Which of the following ions is formed when a base is dissolved in a solution?
H+
O−
OH−
SO42+

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is B.

Explanation:

I love your name and pfp its awesome!

~Hope this helps!

What's the study of earth and its atmosphere ?

Answers

Answer:

Meteorology is the science dealing with the atmosphere and its phenomena, including both weather and climate

Answer: Meteorology I believe

Explanation:

Is each ion stable? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

By satisfying the duet rule or the octet rule, ions are more stable.

Explanation:

Ionic bonds are formed through the exchange of valence electrons between atoms, typically a metal and a nonmetal. The loss or gain of valence electrons allows ions to obey the octet rule and become more stable.

The octet rule states that an atom is most stable when there are eight electrons in its valence shell. Atoms with less than eight electrons tend to satisfy the duet rule, having two electrons in their valence shell. By satisfying the duet rule or the octet rule, ions are more stable.

I HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!

A measure of how much substance is packed into a space
A) Density
B) Mass divided by volume
C) Water
D) Element

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Density is the amount of space that atoms are compacted in a substance.Apr 25, 2017

At this location, it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere because the North Pole is tilted

Away from the sun

Towards the sun

Answers

Answer:

This happens twice a year during Earth's orbit. Near June 21 the north pole is tilted 23.5 degrees toward our Sun and the northern hemisphere experiences summer solstice, the longest day of the northern hemisphere year.

...

Do other planets have seasons?

Uranus

30,589

97.8

Spring Equinox* 2050

Summer Solstice*

points toward the sun.

closer the earth is to the sun the more  hot it will be the closer it is to summer,

you can see at D northern hemisphere is closest to sun and the north pole is pointing toward the sun.

Which statement best explains why mass is not conserved in a nuclear change?

Some of the products have less mass than the reactants.

Some of the reactants are not used.

Some of the atoms are lost in the reaction.

Some of the matter is converted to energy.

Answers

The statement that best explains why mass is not conserved in a nuclear change is that; "some of the matter is converted to energy".

In a nuclear reaction, mass is converted to energy. This is the energy that is given out when a new nuclide is formed during a nuclear reaction.

Generally, the scheme of a nuclear reaction is; Parent nucleus + Bombarding particle -------> Daughter nuclei + product particles + energy. This energy is obtained when mass is lost from left toi right in the reaction.

Hence, the correct answer is; some of the matter is converted to energy".

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Answer:

Unit 4 Lesson 2:

Energy Release Quick Check

1. 138

2. The conversion of an atom of one element into a different element through nuclear changes.

3. A nuclear equation is balanced according to mass number. A chemical equation is balanced according to the total mass before and after the change.

4. 82

5. Some of the matter is converted to energy.

Please give me Brainliest. You're Welcome

HELP!! fill in the blank using the word bank please (picture attached).

Answers

Solution! A solution is a mixture of a solute in a solvent.

Balance the following equation:
C2H5NH2(g) + O2(g) →
CO2(g) + H2O(g) + N2(g)

Answers

Answer:

4C2H5NH2(g) + 15O2(g) →  8CO2(g) + 14H2O(g) + 2N2(g)

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation  for the given chemical reaction is 4 C₂H₅NH₂(g) + 15 O₂(g) →  8 CO₂(g) + 14 H₂O(g) + 2 N₂(g).

What is chemical equation?

Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.

A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .

The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.

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Help again thank you lots of points for you keep helping I will give you a good review thanks!

Answers

Answer:

it would prob be planet y

Which of the following would have more inertia than a car:
A)a person
B)airplane
C)skateboard
D)bicycle
PLEASE HELP

Answers

B due to more speed and more electricity

S + 6 HNO3 --> H2SO4 + 6 NO2 + 2 H2O

In the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 28 moles of HNO3 are consumed?

AND

2 NH3 + 3 CuO g 3 Cu + N2 + 3 H2O

In the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 76 moles of NH3 are consumed?

Answers

#1

2 mol of water is made when 6mol of HNO3 are consumed.

Let moles of water can be made be x

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{2}{6}=\dfrac{x}{28}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{x}{28}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 3x=28[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x\approx 9mol[/tex]

#2

Let moles of water can be made be x

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{x}{76}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2x=76(3)=228[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=114mol[/tex]

is distilled water a pure substance or mixture​

Answers

Answer:

pure substance,...................

6Na(s) + N2(g) --> 2Na3N(s)

Answers

Answer:

 80.0 g Na and 20.0 g N2.

Explanation:

This means the limiting reactant determines the maximum mass of the product formed.

CFCs (or halocarbons) are ____ - _____ (range) times as powerful a GHG as CO2.
A) 1,000 - 15,000
B) 2,000 - 25,000
C) 5,000 - 65,000
D) 500 - 5,000

Answers

CFCs are 1000-15000 times powerful as compared to greenhouse gas such as CO2.

Chlorofluorocarbons are present in less amount or less abundant than carbon dioxide gas in the atmosphere but they are 10,000 times more powerful as a greenhouse gas.

These CFCS gases can remain in the atmosphere for more than 45 to 100 years. CFCS gases greatly damaged the ozone layer by reacting with it that leads to increase in the diseases such as skin cancer so we can conclude that CFCs are more powerful as compared to carbondioxide gas.

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What mass of H2O is produced by the combustion of 1.00 mol of CH4?

CH4(g) + 202(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(e)

Answers

The mass of H2O is produced by the combustion of 1.00 mol of CH4 is 36.0 grams.

What do you mean by molar mass ?

The term molar mass is defined as the mass of 1 mole of that particular substance and number of grams per mole of a compound.

The balance chemical equation is as follows:

CH4(g) + 202(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(e)

The mass of H2O = 36.0 g

Calculating the mass of H2O produced

mass of H2O = 1.00 mol CH4 × (2 mol H2O / 1 mol CH4) × (18.015 g H2O / 1 mol H2O)

mass H2O = 36.0 grams

Thus, The mass of H2O is produced by the combustion of 1.00 mol of CH4 is 36.0 grams.

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Determine the amount protons and electrons in Mg^2+

Answers

Answer:

12 protons, 12 neutrons and 10 electron

Given the reaction below, how many grams of Li3N can be formed from 6.07 g of Li? Assume an excess of nitrogen.

6 Li(s) + N2(g) → 2 Li3N(s)

Answers

Answer:

About 10.2 g Li₃N.

Explanation:

We are given the reaction:

[tex]\displaystyle \text{6 Li(s) + N$_2$(g) }\longrightarrow \text{2 Li$_3$N(s)}[/tex]

And we want to determine the amount of Li₃N that can be formed from 6.07 g of Li and an excess of nitrogen.

To convert from g Li to g Li₃N, we can: (1) convert from g Li to mol Li, (2) mol Li to mol Li₃N, and (3) mol Li₃N to g Li₃N.

The molecular weight of Li is 6.94 g/mol. From the equation, six moles of Li yields two moles of Li₃N. And the molecular weight of Li₃N is 34.83 g/mol as shown below.

Molecular weight of Li₃N:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned}\text{MW}_\text{Li$_3$N} & = (3 (6.94) + 14.01) \text{ g/mol} \\ \\ & =34.83\text{ g/mol} \end{aligned}[/tex]

This yields three ratios:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1 \text{ mol Li}}{6.94 \text{ g Li}}, \frac{2 \text{ mol Li$_3$N}}{6 \text{ mol Li}}, \text{ and } \frac{34.83 \text{ g Li$_3$N}}{1 \text{ mol Li$_3$N}}[/tex]

From the initial value, multiply:

[tex]\displaystyle 6.07 \text{ g Li} \cdot \frac{ 1 \text{ mol Li}}{6.94 \text{ g Li}} \cdot \frac{2 \text{ mol Li$_3$N}}{6 \text{ mol Li}} \cdot \frac{34.83 \text{ g Li$_3$N}}{1 \text{ mol Li$_3$N}} = 10.2\text{ g Li$_3$N}[/tex]

In conclusion, 10.2 g of Li₃N is formed from 6.07 g of Li and an excess of nitrogen.

help me I beg you please ​

Answers

Answer:

44   98  

Explanation:

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) - Has 1 carbon and 2 oxygens,

C=12 O=16,

Relative atomic mass(Ar) = 12 + (16 x 2),

Relative formula mass(Mr)= 44

Sulphuric Acid (H2SO4) - Has 2 hydrogens, 1 sulphur and 4 oxygens,

H=1 S=32 O=16,

Relative atomic mass(Ar) = (1 x 2) + 32 + (16 x 4)

Relative formula mass(Mr)= 98

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